oracle11g安装教程(完整版linux)

Oracle11g是Oracle启动的数据库软件。它在许多地方都有应用。那么如何在计算机上安装oracle11g？我相信有些初学者仍然不了解。今天，我将与您详细分享oracle11g的安装教程图。

步骤1：下载Oracle11g（Win64位版本）
1.从官方网站下载
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/enterprise-edition/downloads/index.html
百度网盘链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1cnVMM88AlyQLjgeC7GCLVQ（有安装图）
密码：2em7
2.下载后，将两个压缩包解压缩到同一目录，即“数据库”，然后单击解压缩目录中的“setup.exe”文件，如下图所示：
步骤2：Oracle11g步骤图
1.执行setup.exe启动安装程序后，将出现以下图标。

2.出现下图所示的界面后，我们取消下图所示的选择，然后单击“下一步”继续，然后在出现的消息提示框中单击“是”继续。

3.之后，将出现安装选项对话框，默认情况下单击“下一步”继续。

4.接下来，选择系统类别（如果它是台式机系统），则选择桌面类别，如果它是服务器服务器系统，则选择服务器类别。

5.然后是安装和配置，以及各种目录配置。需要注意的是，管理密码的格式必须至少包含一个小写字母，一个数字和一个大写字母，否则将报告错误。

6.下一步后，开始配置检查。

7.然后单击“完成”以开始安装
8.在安装过程中，请等待一段时间。

9.当上述进度达到100％时，将出现以下对话框，请耐心等待，直到完成。
10.然后在弹出的确认对话框中单击“确定”，然后返回主界面，然后单击“关闭”以完成安装。

至此，已经安装了Oracle11gR2，您可以转到“开始”菜单->Oracle-OraDb11g_home1->DatabaseControl-orcl

11.登录：在连接标识中选择“SYSDBA”，并在用户名中输入“Sys”，密码是您最初设置的密码，单击“登录”即可访问数据库

完整版linux

yumupdate
yuminstallscreenwgetiptraf-ngunzipopenssh-clientssubversiongitmansetuptoolsystem-config-firewall-tuintsysvvimlinksbzip2pcre-develzlib-develNetworkManager-tuimariadb-servergcc-c++make
vim/etc/ssh/sshd_config
#beginmodify
UseDNSno
#endmodify
vim/etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctlrestartsshd
mkdir-p/opt/src
cd/opt/src
wgethttps://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.11.tar.gz
wgethttp://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.3.tar.bz2
sha256sumphp-7.1.3.tar.bz2
#c145924d91b7a253eccc31f8d22f15b61589cd24d78105e56240c1bb6413b94f
wgethttp://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
sha1sumredis-3.2.8.tar.gz
#6780d1abb66f33a97aad0edbe020403d0a15b67f
tar-zxfnginx-1.11.11.tar.gz
cdnginx-1.11.11
./configure--prefix=/opt/nginx--with-pcre--with-file-aio--with-http_realip_module
make&&makeinstall
cd..
yuminstalllibxml2-develcurl-devellibjpeg-devellibpng-develfreetype-developenssl-devel
tar-jxfphp-7.1.3.tar.bz2
cdphp-7.1.3
./configure--prefix=/opt/php--with-mysqli--with-pdo-mysql--enable-exif--with-zlib--with-gd--enable-mbstring--enable-gd-native-ttf--with-curl--enable-pcntl--enable-soap--enable-sockets--enable-zip--with-pcre-dir--enable-fpm--with-jpeg-dir--with-freetype-dir--with-png-dir--with-openssl
make-j2&&makeinstall
cd..
tar-zxfredis-3.2.8.tar.gz
cdredis-3.2.8
make&&makeinstall
mkdir-p/opt/var/run
vim/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#startmodify
pid/opt/var/run/nginx.pid;
#endmodify
vim/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service
#begin
[Unit]
Description=TheNGINXHTTPandreverseproxyserver
After=syslog.targetnetwork.targetremote-fs.targetnss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/opt/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx-t
ExecStart=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill-sHUP$MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill-sQUIT$MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#end
systemctldaemon-reload
systemctlenablenginx
systemctlstartnginx
mkdir-p/opt/nginx/man/man8
cp/opt/src/nginx-1.11.11/man/nginx.8/opt/nginx/man/man8
vim/etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
#begin
[Unit]
Description=ThePHPFastCGIProcessManager
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/opt/var/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/opt/php/sbin/php-fpm--nodaemonize--fpm-config/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill-USR2$MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#end
cp/opt/src/php-7.1.3/php.ini-development/opt/php/lib/php.ini
vim/opt/php/lib/php.ini
#beginadd
zend_extension=/opt/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/opcache.so
#endadd
cp/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
vim/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#beginmodify
pid=/opt/var/run/php-fpm.pid
#endmodify
cp/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
systemctldaemon-reload
systemctlenablephp-fpm
systemctlstartphp-fpm
mkdir/opt/bin
vim/etc/environment
#beginadd
PATH=${HOME}/bin:/opt/nginx/bin:/opt/php/bin:/opt/php/sbin:/opt/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
#endadd
vim/etc/man_db.conf
#beginadd
MANPATH_MAP/opt/nginx/bin/opt/nginx/man
MANPATH_MAP/opt/php/bin/opt/php/php/man
#endadd
firewall-cmd--permanent--add-service=http
(开发端口firewall-cmd--zone=public--add-port=81/tcp--permanent)
firewall-cmd--reload
yuminstallmemcachedlibmemcached-devel
mkdir-p/data/redis
chownnobody:nobody/data/redis
mkdir-p/data/log
chownnobody:nobody/data/log
cp/opt/src/redis-3.2.8/redis.conf/etc/
vim/etc/redis.conf
#beginmodify
logfile/data/log/redis.log
pidfile/var/run/redis.pid
dir/data/redis
#endmodify
vim/etc/systemd/system/redis.service
#begin
[Unit]
Description=Theredisserver
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/var/run/redis.pid
User=nobody
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server/etc/redis.conf
ExecStop=/bin/kill-sSIGTERM$MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#end
systemctldaemon-reload
systemctlenableredis
systemctlstartredis
vim/etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf
#beginaddafter[mariadb]
character_set_server=utf8mb4
#endadd